Irak Savaşı Sonrası Amerikan Dış Politikası

نویسندگان

چکیده

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

IRAK-4: a novel member of the IRAK family with the properties of an IRAK-kinase.

Toll/IL-1 receptor family members are central components of host defense mechanisms in a variety of species. One well conserved element in their signal transduction is Ser/Thr kinases, which couple early signaling events in a receptor complex at the plasma membrane to larger signalosomes in the cytosol. The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster has one member of this family of kinases, termed Pelle...

متن کامل

IRAK-4 Inhibitors for Inflammation

Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinases (IRAKs) are key components in the signal transduction pathways utilized by interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R), interleukin-18 receptor (IL-18R), and Toll-like receptors (TLRs). Out of four members in the mammalian IRAK family, IRAK-4 is considered to be the "master IRAK", the only family member indispensable for IL-1R/TLR signaling. In humans, mutations res...

متن کامل

Maternal Propiltiourasil Maruziyet Sonrası Gelişen Fetal Hidrops

Tiroid hastalıkları, gebelik esnasında kompleks hormonal değişiklikler nedeniyle yaygın olarak görülür. Fetal hidrops, düşük doğum ağırlığı, fetal distress ve nörofizyolojik gelişme geriliği açısından risklidir. 20 yaşında primigravid gebe hipotiroidizmle başvurdu ve bu esnada propiltiourasil (PTU) 3x1 kullanmaktaydı. Yapılan ultrasonografi (USG)’de hidrops fetalis görüldü ve bunun üzerine PTU ...

متن کامل

IRAK-M is a novel member of the Pelle/interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase (IRAK) family.

The interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase (IRAK) was first described as a signal transducer for interleukin-1 (IL-1) and has later been implicated in signal transduction of other members of the Toll/IL-1 receptor family. We now report the identification and characterization of a novel IRAK-like molecule. In contrast to the ubiquitously expressed IRAK and IRAK-2, this new IRAK-like molecule i...

متن کامل

Selective predisposition to bacterial infections in IRAK-4–deficient children: IRAK-4–dependent TLRs are otherwise redundant in protective immunity

Human interleukin (IL) 1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK-4) deficiency is a recently discovered primary immunodeficiency that impairs Toll/IL-1R immunity, except for the Toll-like receptor (TLR) 3- and TLR4-interferon (IFN)-alpha/beta pathways. The clinical and immunological phenotype remains largely unknown. We diagnosed up to 28 patients with IRAK-4 deficiency, tested blood TLR responses f...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: İktisat İşletme ve Finans

سال: 2004

ISSN: 1308-4658,1300-610X

DOI: 10.3848/iif.2004.216.6716